Germany
Commission presents recommendations for German Government

The commission presented its report in May 2021. Among the key findings is that the main drivers of displacement are failing states and government institutions, the lack of economic and social prospects as well as conflict and persecution. The commission also pointed out indirect triggers, such as environmental degradation, climate change and population growth.
One recommendation is that Germany’s Federal Government should develop an inter-ministerial strategy to mitigate root causes of displacement more systematically and to support effective national systems in partner countries. These recommendations are in line with the international trend to take an increasingly integrated, inter-sectorial approach to crisis management (see main story).
The commission has strongly emphasised the relevance of adaptive social protection. It suggests promoting the development and significant expansion of adaptive social protection in countries of origin and host countries. Options for doing so include funding and targeted technical assistance.
Complex challenges with mutually reinforcing components require long-term efforts. To mitigate causes of displacement, German development agencies will require patience, perseverance and strategic capability. As the mother country of social-protection systems (see Markus Loewe on www.dandc.eu), Germany certainly has a strong potential for promoting similar approaches in partner countries. The incoming Federal Government obviously shares this view. Its recently published coalition agreement makes a commitment to this cause.
Maren Suchta-Platzmann is a political scientist and works as an adviser on social-protection issues for GIZ.
maren.suchta-platzmann@giz.de
Amédé Schmitz is a social scientist specialised in international migration and forced displacement. He works as an advisor on displacement for GIZ.
amede.schmitz@giz.de