Development and
Cooperation

Digital monthly 5/2025

Working hard for a better life

The fish filleting area in Rincon de La Playa.
Informal sector

“My profession is a family tradition”

Loreto is a fish butcher at Mexico’s pacific coast. He has been doing this work for over 40 years, but now, he had to stop because he needs retinal surgery. That would cost him more than he earns in a year. He spoke to Pamela Cruz.

Fouzia carries a load on her head.
Informal sector

“If you don’t carry the load, someone else will, so I’m just happy to get work”

Fouzia works as a load carrier in Accra. The work is hard, but the support of her friends, with whom she shares a room, gives her strength. She is saving to be able to train as a hairdresser. She spoke to Dasmani Laary.

With the help of Sewa, these farmers installed solar panels to generate electricity for their solar precision pumps.
Informal sector

How a community bank is reducing climate change risks for working women in India

Climate change poses high risks for farmers in rural India. The Self Employed Women’s Association, a trade union for women working in the informal sector, has developed several mitigation and adaptation tools to support them.

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At the Self Employed Women’s Association of India (SEWA), it’s all about collective action: voting at a union meeting.
Informal sector

Women in India’s informal sector are fighting for better working conditions

A union for informal workers – how does that work? For more than 50 years, women in India have been supporting each other. Their latest challenge: climate change.

Lucy at her stall.
Informal sector

“Normally I don't really take a break”

Lucy sells snacks in front of a university near Nairobi. She started with nothing but a handcart and has now built up a whole stand with some seating. She spoke to Katharina Otieno.

A school class in Kakuma: most classrooms in the camp are tiny.
Informal sector

“Most of us feel that teaching is our calling”

Julia is a teacher in Kakuma, one of the largest refugee camps in the world, in northern Kenya. The South Sudanese grew up in the camp. Now she works in overcrowded classrooms with poor pay and without formal labour protection. She spoke to Alba Nakuwa.

Proportion of informal employment in total employment (2024)
Labour and employment

Facts and figures: the world of work today

Labour law, social security, informal employment and migration: key facts and figures on labour and employment.

Restaurant jobs are sought after among African migrants: a waiter at a café in Dubai.
Labour migration

What it’s like to move from Africa to the Gulf States for work

Migrant labourers make up the majority of the working population in the Gulf States. More and more workers are coming to Riyadh, Doha or Dubai from Africa. We spoke with two people who left Kenya for the Gulf.

Baker with his motorbike.
Informal sector

“On a bad day, my earnings are just enough to pay my boss”

Baker rides a motorcycle taxi in Kampala. He has to pay commission on his earnings because the bike doesn’t belong to him – but given the unemployment rate in Uganda, he’s happy to have a job at all. He spoke to Ronald Ssegujja Ssekandi.

Mercy Mutemi is one of the plaintiffs’ lawyers.
Content moderation

Sorting out human horror for less than two dollars an hour

In Kenya, 185 former content moderators are currently suing Meta, the parent company of Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram – and its outsourcing company Sama. They accuse them of violating workers' rights. Many of those affected are severely traumatised.

A domestic help in India. It is not Reba.
Informal sector

“I just want my son to study well and then live a better life than I do”

Reba is a domestic worker in Kolkata. She uses the money she earns to pay off debts she had to take on when her husband was seriously ill and to pay for private tutoring for her son so that things will be better for him. She spoke to Roli Mahajan.

Many people worldwide work under difficult conditions: women carrying goods on their heads.
Our view

What decent work is all about

Worldwide, people in precarious jobs are fighting for a better life. Their stories underscore the importance of fair working conditions – and international accountability.

There are also women and children working in illegal cobalt mines in the DRC.  Without cobalt and other raw materials needed for hardware, there would be no AI.
Technology

How AI exploits

Artificial intelligence (AI) is often seen as a driver of innovation and progress. However, behind these promised benefits lies a reality of exploitation, especially in Africa.

Textile workers protest in Dhaka, demanding payment of their wages before the Eid holidays.
Sustainable supply chains

“The law would be gutted before it even came into force”

Can a European law improve working conditions in EU supply countries? The 2024 Supply Chain Act was created to do just that. But now the EU Commission is planning to weaken it – a concession to business lobbyists, says Armin Paasch of Misereor in an inter

Cotton harvest in Uzbekistan on the border with Turkmenistan.
Forced labour

Improving working conditions in Uzbekistan’s cotton industry

For a long time, the Uzbek state forced both adults and children to pick cotton. A boycott and international pressure led to meaningful reforms, improving the workers’ situation. Nevertheless, labour rights continue to be inconsistently implemented, and t